{"id":3205,"date":"2019-09-02T11:02:25","date_gmt":"2019-09-02T11:02:25","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.testpreptraining.com\/tutorial\/?page_id=3205"},"modified":"2022-03-03T11:59:31","modified_gmt":"2022-03-03T11:59:31","slug":"ec2-and-hpc-high-performance-computing","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/www.testpreptraining.ai\/tutorial\/aws-certified-solutions-architect-professional-sap-c01\/ec2-and-hpc-high-performance-computing\/","title":{"rendered":"EC2 and HPC (High Performance Computing)"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p>Learn about EC2 and HPC (High Performance Computing) in the below section.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>AWS provides elastic and scalable infrastructure for HPC applications. <\/li><li>integrated services to build and manage HPC clusters in AWS <\/li><li>Handle compute intensive workloads for <ul><li>genomics<\/li><\/ul><ul><li>computational chemistry<\/li><\/ul><ul><li>financial risk modeling<\/li><\/ul><ul><li>computer aided engineering<\/li><\/ul><ul><li>weather prediction<\/li><\/ul><ul><li>seismic imaging<\/li><\/ul><ul><li>machine learning<\/li><\/ul><ul><li>deep learning<\/li><li>autonomous driving <\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>AWS HPC Working<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"624\" height=\"208\" src=\"https:\/\/www.testpreptraining.ai\/tutorial\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/image-50.png\" alt=\"EC2 and HPC (High Performance Computing)\" class=\"wp-image-3412\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h5 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>HPC Components<\/strong><\/h5>\n\n\n\n<figure class=\"wp-block-image\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" width=\"624\" height=\"219\" src=\"https:\/\/www.testpreptraining.ai\/tutorial\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/09\/image-51.png\" alt=\"EC2 and HPC (High Performance Computing)\" class=\"wp-image-3413\"\/><\/figure>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Data Management &amp; Data Transfer<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>Snowball and Snowmobile transfer large amounts\nof data into and out of the AWS. <\/li><li>DataSync, automate moving data between\non-premises storage and S3 or EFS<\/li><li>Direct Connect establish private connectivity\nbetween AWS and datacenter, office, or colocation environment<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Compute <\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>choose from variety of compute instance types AS\nPER needs<\/li><li>They include <ul><li>Intel\nXeon processor-powered CPU instances &#8211; C5n, C5d and Z1d <\/li><\/ul><ul><li>GPU-based\ninstances<\/li><\/ul><ul><li>field\nprogrammable gate array (FPGA)-powered instances. <\/li><\/ul><\/li><li>C5n instances feature Intel Xeon Platinum 8000\nseries (Skylake-SP) processor provides <ul><li>sustained\nall core Turbo CPU <\/li><\/ul><ul><li>clock\nspeed of up to 3.5 GHz.<\/li><\/ul><ul><li>up\nto 100 Gbps of network bandwidth <\/li><\/ul><ul><li>up\nto 14 Gbps of dedicated bandwidth to Amazon EBS. <\/li><\/ul><\/li><li>For high-speed, ultra-low latency local storage\nworkload requirement use C5d instances <ul><li>equipped\nwith local NVMe-based SSDs<\/li><\/ul><\/li><li>EC2 z1d instances offer both high compute\ncapacity and high memory footprint<ul><li>deliver\nsustained all core frequency of up to 4.0 GHz<\/li><\/ul><\/li><li>EC2 P3dn instances based on GPU, feature <ul><li>100\nGbps network bandwidth (up to 4x the bandwidth of previous P3 instances)<\/li><\/ul><ul><li>local\nNVMe storage<\/li><\/ul><ul><li>latest\nNVIDIA V100 Tensor Core GPUs with 32 GB of GPU memory<\/li><\/ul><ul><li>NVIDIA\nNVLink for faster GPU-to-GPU communication<\/li><\/ul><\/li><li>Auto Scaling monitors applications and\nautomatically adjusts capacity <\/li><li>Auto Scaling easy to setup application scaling\nfor multiple resources across multiple services in minutes<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Networking<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>EC2 instances support enhanced networking to <\/li><li>achieve higher bandwidth <\/li><li>lower inter-instance latency <\/li><li>Elastic Fabric Adapter (EFA) a network interface\nfor EC2 instances enables running HPC applications <ul><li>Provides\nhigh levels of inter-node communications <\/li><\/ul><ul><li>Has\ncustom-built operating system <\/li><\/ul><ul><li>bypass\nhardware interface for high performance in inter-instance communications<\/li><\/ul><\/li><li>placement groups for tightly-coupled HPC\napplications needing low latency networking. <\/li><li>Virtual Private Cloud provides IP connectivity\nbetween compute instances and storage components.<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Storage<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>Multiple storage options as per performance and costs\nare provided <\/li><li>AWS offers flexible object, block, or file\nstorage <\/li><li>Amazon EBS gives persistent block storage\nvolumes with EC2<\/li><li>Provisioned IOPS can allocate storage volumes as\nper need and attach to EC2 instances<\/li><li>S3 store any type of data over Internet and\nstore HPC input and output data for long term <\/li><li>FSx for Lustre is a high performance file storage\nservice for HPC workloads and <ul><li>transparently\npresents S3 objects as files to write results back to S3<\/li><\/ul><ul><li>Use\nas standalone high-performance file system to burst workloads from on-premises\nto AWS<\/li><\/ul><\/li><li>Amazon EFS provides simple, scalable file\nstorage <\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Automation and\nOrchestration<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>Automating job submission and scheduling makes efficient\nuse of HPC infrastructure. <\/li><li>AWS Batch can <\/li><li>run multiple batch computing jobs <\/li><li>dynamically provisions right type and quantity\nof compute resources as per job needs. <\/li><li>AWS ParallelCluster is <ul><li>fully\nsupported and maintained open source cluster management tool <\/li><\/ul><ul><li>makes\nit easy to deploy and manage HPC clusters in AWS<\/li><\/ul><\/li><li>NICE EnginFrame is <ul><li>web\nportal provides access to HPC-enabled infrastructure using web browser. <\/li><\/ul><ul><li>EnginFrame\ngives a user-friendly HPC <ul><li>job\nsubmission<\/li><\/ul><ul><li>job\ncontrol<\/li><\/ul><ul><li>job\nmonitoring environment<\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Operations &amp;\nManagement<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>Amazon CloudWatch is <ul><li>a\nmonitoring and management service <\/li><\/ul><ul><li>provides\ndata and actionable insights to monitor applications<\/li><\/ul><ul><li>understand\nand respond to system-wide performance changes<\/li><\/ul><ul><li>optimize\nresource utilization<\/li><\/ul><ul><li>get\na unified view of operational health<\/li><\/ul><\/li><li>AWS Budgets can <ul><li>set\ncustom budgets <\/li><\/ul><ul><li>alert\nyou when costs or usage exceed budgeted amount.<\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Visualization Tools<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>Remote visualization accelerate turnaround times\nfor engineering design<\/li><li>NICE DCV enables remote access 2D\/3D interactive\napplications over a standard network. <\/li><li>Amazon AppStream 2.0 is managed application\nstreaming service that securely deliver application sessions to web browser.<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Security and\nCompliance<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>Multiple security related services and templates\noffered in AWS <\/li><li>strong safeguards to protect customer privacy<\/li><li>AWS Identity and Access Management (IAM)\nprovides <ul><li>a\nsolution for managing users, roles, and groups <\/li><\/ul><ul><li>give\nrights to access specific data sources<\/li><\/ul><ul><li>issue\nusers and systems individual identities and credentials<\/li><\/ul><ul><li>provision\ntemporary access credentials using Amazon STS<\/li><\/ul><\/li><li>Multiple compliance programs are complied, as <ul><li>HIPAA<\/li><\/ul><ul><li>FISMA<\/li><\/ul><ul><li>FedRAMP<\/li><\/ul><ul><li>PCI<\/li><\/ul><ul><li>ISO\n27001<\/li><\/ul><ul><li>&nbsp;SOC 1, and others<\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>Elastic Fabric Adapter (EFA)<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>EFA gives tightly-coupled HPC applications <ul><li>lower\nand more consistent latency <\/li><\/ul><ul><li>higher\nthroughput than traditional TCP channels<\/li><\/ul><ul><li>can\nbe enabled dynamically, on-demand <\/li><\/ul><\/li><li>Useful for Applications using MPI or supporting\nibfabric communication stack <\/li><li>EFA devices provide all ENA devices\nfunctionalities plus a new OS bypass hardware interface <\/li><li>Communication using OS bypass functionality is with\ninstances within a single subnet of VPC, only.<\/li><li>Currently available on C5n.18xlarge, and\nP3dn.24xl, and I3en.24xl instance sizes. <\/li><li>An ENA ENI provides IP networking features to\nsupport VPC networking<\/li><li>An EFA ENI gives <ul><li>all\nfeatures of ENA ENI<\/li><\/ul><ul><li>plus,\nhardware support for applications to communicate directly with the EFA ENI <\/li><\/ul><ul><li>without\ninvolving the instance kernel (OS-bypass communication) <\/li><\/ul><\/li><li>EFA ENIs can only be attached at launch or to\nstopped instances.<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h4 class=\"wp-block-heading\"><strong>NICE DCV<\/strong><\/h4>\n\n\n\n<ul class=\"wp-block-list\"><li>It is a graphics-optimized streaming protocol <\/li><li>suited for streaming productivity applications on mobile devices ,HPC simulation visualization, etc<\/li><li>On server side, supports Windows and Linux. And, on client side, supports Windows, Linux, and MacOS<\/li><li>Also supports Web Client for HTML5 browser based access across devices, on client side<\/li><li>native clients support more features as multi-monitor support<\/li><li>the Windows native client also support USB support for 3D mice, storage devices and smart cards. <\/li><li>Also offer NICE DCV with 3D graphics-intensive applications needing low latency<\/li><li>Apt for HPC applications as <ul><li>seismic and reservoir simulations<\/li><\/ul><ul><li>computational fluid dynamics (CFD) analyses<\/li><\/ul><ul><li>3D molecular modeling<\/li><\/ul><ul><li>VFX compositing<\/li><\/ul><ul><li>\u00a0Game Engine based 3D rendering <\/li><\/ul><\/li><li>Is a custom protocol to transfer images generated on server to client and conversely<\/li><li>allows client to control server&#8217;s keyboard and mouse<\/li><li>leverages WebSocket and TLS for security and compatibility <\/li><li>NICE DCV support all Amazon EC2 x86-64 architecture based instance types<\/li><li>No, need for a license server to install and use NICE DCV server on an EC2 instance. <\/li><li>NICE DCV is a downloadable software, can be downloaded and installed on running sessions. <\/li><li>By default, NICE DCV server is configured to communicate over port 8443. <\/li><li>can specify a custom TCP port after installing NICE DCV server and port must be greater than 1024.<\/li><\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Learn about EC2 and HPC (High Performance Computing) in the below section. AWS provides elastic and scalable infrastructure for HPC applications. integrated services to build and manage HPC clusters in AWS Handle compute intensive workloads for genomics computational chemistry financial risk modeling computer aided engineering weather prediction seismic imaging machine learning deep learning autonomous driving&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":2471,"menu_order":33,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[7,556],"class_list":["post-3205","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry","category-amazon-aws","tag-aws","tag-ec2-and-hpc"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v22.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/wordpress\/plugins\/seo\/ -->\n<title>EC2 and HPC (High Performance Computing) - Testprep Training Tutorials<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Enhance your knowledge level by learning the concepts of EC2 and HPC (High Performance Computing) for AWS Certification Exam Preparation Now!\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/www.testpreptraining.ai\/tutorial\/aws-certified-solutions-architect-professional-sap-c01\/ec2-and-hpc-high-performance-computing\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"EC2 and HPC (High Performance Computing) - 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