How to prepare and pass ITIL 4 Foundation level Certification Exam? – Updated 2025

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How to prepare and pass ITIL 4 Foundation level Certification Exam - Updated 2025

In today’s fast-paced IT world, standing out isn’t just about experience—it’s about proving you understand the frameworks that keep organizations running smoothly. The ITIL 4 Foundation Certification is your ticket to showing that you grasp the essentials of modern IT service management, from value creation to continual improvement. But passing the exam isn’t just about memorizing terms—it’s about understanding concepts, applying them to real-world scenarios, and approaching the test strategically. In this guide, updated for 2025, we’ll break down exactly how to prepare, what to focus on, and how to confidently walk into the exam room ready to succeed. Whether you’re a newcomer or brushing up your skills, this roadmap will make sure you’re fully prepared to earn your ITIL 4 Foundation certification and take your career to the next level.

The best way to pass any test is to collect the correct materials and plan your study carefully. This will make you stand out because you’ll become a professional in the field you’re passionate about. The ITIL 4 Foundation certification is designed as an introduction to ITIL 4 and enables candidates to look at IT service management through an end-to-end operating model for the creation, delivery and continual improvement of tech-enabled products and services.

Getting certified can make you stand out and improve your skills and resume. The IT industry has been growing a lot, and having a career in it can lead to a successful future. These certifications are tough, but they guide you in the right career path. Let’s dive into the details of this valuable certification.

What is the ITIL 4 Foundation level Certification Exam?

The ITIL 4 Foundation certification is designed as an introduction to ITIL 4 and enables candidates to look at IT service management through an end-to-end operating model for the creation, delivery and continual improvement of tech-enabled products and services.

The exam is offered by AXELOS. So, now that we have understood what is the certification about, we will be moving to our next step of gathering the basic details related to the exam.

Who should take the exam?

The ITIL certification is useful for the various candidates-

  • First, people who don’t know much about ITIL.
  • Second, those who want to learn how to use ITIL for better IT service management.
  • And also, IT professionals or others in a company that uses ITIL.

Exam Overview

The candidate must complete the ITIL examination within 60 minutes. And, the ITIL 4 Foundation exam consists of 40 multiple-choice questions. In addition, candidates must achieve 65% and above to qualify the same. The ITIL 4 Foundation examinations are currently available in the following languages:

  • Firstly, English
  • Brazilian Portuguese
  • Also, Chinese
  • Dutch
  • French
  • Also, German
  • Italian
  • Also, Japanese
  • Polish
  • Lastly, Spanish

After this, there comes an important step of knowing the detailed course outline for the exam. Let us jump to that step.

ITIL Foundation Course

Understand the key concepts of service management

1.1 Recall the definition of:
a) Service
b) Utility
c) Also,Warranty
d) Customer
e) Also,User
f) Service management
g) Sponsor

1.2 Describe the key concepts of creating value with services:
a) Cost
b) Value
c)Also, Organization
d) Outcome
e)Also, Output
f) Risk
g) Utility
h)Also, Warranty

1.3 Describe the key concepts of service relationships:
a) Service offering
b)Also, Service relationship management
c) Service provision
d) Also,Service consumption

Understand how the ITIL guiding principles can help an organization adopt and adapt service management

2.1 Describe the nature, use and interaction of the guiding principles

2.2 Explain the use of the guiding principles:
a) Focus on value
b) Also,Start where you are
c) Progress iteratively with feedback
d) Also,Collaborate and promote visibility
e) Think and work holistically
f) Keep it simple and practical
g) Also,Optimize and automate

Understand the four dimensions of service management

3.1 Describe the four dimensions of service management:
a) Organizations and people
b)Also, Information and technology
c) Partners and suppliers
d) Also,Value streams and processes

Understand the purpose and components of the ITIL service value system

4.1 Describe the ITIL service value system

Understand the activities of the service value chain, and how they interconnect

5.1 Describe the interconnected nature of the service value chain and how this supports value streams

5.2 Describe the purpose of each value chain activity:
a) Plan
b)Also, Improve
c) Engage
d) Design & transition
e) Also,Obtain/build
f) Deliver & support

Know the purpose and key terms of 15 ITIL practices

6.1 Recall the purpose of the following ITIL practices:
a) Information security management
b) Also,Relationship management
c) Supplier management
d) IT asset management
e) Also,Monitoring and event management
f) Release management
g) Service configuration management
h)Also, Deployment management
i) Continual improvement
j) Change enablement
k) Also,Incident management
l) Problem management
m) Also,Service request management
n) Service desk
o) Service level management

6.2 Recall definitions of the following ITIL terms:
a) IT asset
b) Also,Event
c) Configuration item
d) Change
e) Incident
f) Also,Problem
g) Known error

Understand 7 ITIL practices

7.1 Explain the following ITIL practices in detail, excluding how
they fit within the service value chain:
a) Continual improvement (5.1.2) including:

a) The continual improvement model
b) Also,Change enablement
c) Incident management
d) Problem management
e) Also,Service request management
f) Service desk
g) Also,Service level management

So, now we are done with the syllabus details. We will now be moving on to the most important step for the preparation – Study guide and resources.

You have plenty of study materials to pick from, all covering the recommended topics. You can choose as many as you find easy to work with. Just keep in mind that your choice of materials matters. If you pick the right ones, passing the exam becomes simpler. Now, let’s check out some of the ITIL Foundation Learning Materials.

ITIL 4 Foundation level Certification Exam study guide

Always remember that there are unlimited resources you can choose any of them. Let us have a look at some of the resources –

Resource 1: Online Training

Numerous websites offer ITIL Foundation Training, including instructor-led sessions. These programs are interactive and effective at addressing your questions. If you don’t pass the exam, these sites take responsibility and often offer ongoing doubt-clearing support to help you immediately resolve any questions you have.

ITIL Foundation ITIL 4 book cover

Resource 2: ITIL Books

You can refer to any ITIL Foundation Book that you are familiar with and that suits best to your level of understanding. We all know how valuable books are for learning. They not only improve your understanding but also strengthen your foundational knowledge. AXELOS recognizes this and offers the ITIL Foundation Certification, ITIL 4 Edition guide to assist exam preparation. This guide is now available in French, German, and Spanish through the TASO shop. You can also explore online tutorials provided by Testpreptraining.ai!

ITIL 4 Foundation level Certification Exam online tutorials

Resource 3: The Official Site

The official website has useful information about the exam’s technical aspects. It provides all the exam details and official resources. You can also read blogs written by people who have passed the exam. Keep visiting the official website for exam updates and comprehensive information. AXELOS, a responsible provider, has created sample papers to assist candidates in their exam preparation.

Resource 4: Practice Tests

Practice papers and test series are a great way to see how ready you are. They show you where you might need more work and can help reduce simple mistakes. Practice is really important for passing any certification exam, including ITIL. So, practice as much as you can. If you want to improve your preparation and feel more confident, definitely give practice tests a try. Try a ITIL Foundation Free Practice Exam now!

ITIL 4 Foundation level Certification Exam free practice test

Passing the ITIL 4 Foundation exam requires more than memorizing definitions—it’s about understanding how IT service management principles work together to create value. Focusing on the right concepts, connecting theory with practical scenarios, and mastering key terminology will give you a real edge. The table below breaks down the technical areas you should focus on and how to approach them effectively.

Focus AreaKey ConceptsStudy ApproachPractical Application
Service Value System (SVS)Components of SVS, value chain, governanceMap each component and understand interactionsRelate to real IT service scenarios in organizations
Guiding PrinciplesFocus on value, collaborate, start where you are, progress iterativelyCreate examples for each principleThink how principles guide decision-making in projects
Service Value ChainPlan, improve, engage, design & transition, obtain/build, deliver & supportVisual diagrams to connect activitiesApply chain to hypothetical service lifecycle
Practices34 ITIL practices, core ones like Incident, Problem, Change ManagementSummarize each with purpose, inputs, outputsMap practices to IT operations and service improvements
Continual ImprovementSeven-step improvement modelPractice creating improvement plansConnect to real-world IT service enhancement
Key Terms & DefinitionsService, product, stakeholder, outcome, risk, cost, utility, warrantyFlashcards, quizzesUse in scenario-based questions for context understanding
Exam TechniqueScenario-based questions, understanding command wordsSolve multiple mocksFocus on reasoning rather than rote memorization

Expert Corner:

Cracking the ITIL 4 Foundation exam is less about memorization and more about understanding how IT service management drives real-world business value. Experts recommend focusing on the connections between the service value system, guiding principles, and practices, rather than isolated concepts. Use scenario-based questions to test your practical understanding, and don’t just memorize definitions—think about how each concept applies in everyday IT operations. With a strategic approach, consistent practice, and a clear grasp of key principles, you’ll walk into the exam room confident, ready, and fully equipped to earn your ITIL 4 Foundation certification. Remember, the goal isn’t just passing the exam—it’s gaining knowledge you can immediately apply to elevate IT services and create measurable value in your organization.

Upgrade your skills and unleash your potential by cracking the ITIL 4 Foundation level Certification Exam. Start practicing now!
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